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A PC fan, also known as a case fan, is essential for keeping your computer cool. These case fans work by circulating air within the case. Drawing in cooler air and expelling hot air helps maintain safe operating temperatures for crucial components like CPUs and GPUs, preventing overheating and thermal throttling. This constant airflow is vital, especially when the computer is under heavy load, ensuring long-lasting durability and performance.
PC case fans are a significant part of effective operation, helping to keep the interior workings of gaming towers or workstation computers at optimal temperatures for high-performance tasks. Most cases ship with a few fans built-in, but powerful system builds require extra cooling power that protects the components. Each case fan works differently, but they give your PC long-lasting durability as they move the heat that internal components generate when under load. From standard computer case cooling fans to elaborate units with ultra-quiet operation and RGB LEDs, there is a unit for the designer, gamer, or even the performance enthusiast.
PC case fans are essential for regulating internal temperatures, ensuring components like CPUs and GPUs operate within safe limits and avoid overheating. PC case fans are rated by their maximum revolutions per minute (RPM) — higher RPM generally means more air movement. Another crucial specification is the CFM (cubic feet per minute), which measures the fan's air movement capacity. The higher the CFM, the more air it pushes or draws from CPU fans and heatsinks. Fans come in different sizes; the larger the size, the more air it pushes, but 80mm, 120mm, and 140mm fans are compatible with most cases. Smaller fans are often used specifically for motherboards and memory chipset cooling. Some case fans have a fourth pin that allows for Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control, allowing you to adjust fan speed via a compatible motherboard or software. A few models have smart sensors that detect unwanted jamming of other components.
Another way to compare fans is to look at their noise level, usually in dBA ranges between 10dB and 36dB. Most quiet computer fans have hydrodynamic bearings, which feature a self-lubrication design without intervention that makes them most durable. Other fans have ultrathin blades with minimal vibration that stay quiet during use. The fan RPM affects the noise level, so running at a constant high RPM leads to more noise. PC case fans with sound-absorbing rubber pads further help eliminate noise.
To pick the right PC case fan, consider the size of your case and the fan's compatibility, the noise level you're comfortable with, and the fan's air flow rate, measured in CFM (cubic feet per minute). Additionally, look for fans with additional features like RGB lighting for builds with specific aesthetic requirements. Many PC case fans come with different designs and lighting options to customize the look of your system. Modern LED lighting does not add heat to the system and does not interfere with airflow. Some have interchangeable colored rings so you can color-coordinate with the system’s graphics card, motherboard, and fans and PC cooling components. Depending on the model, case fans have an addressable RGB lighting system for full-color customization with ASUS® Aura, MSI® Mystic Light, and ASRock® RGB software. Other LED case fans simply offer lighting in one color for a radiating light show.
What is the best fan for a computer? Advanced case fan features can help you decide which fan is best for your system. Airflow PC case fans help move air efficiently when nothing is blocking the unit. Static pressure fans are a better option when pushing air through objects like a CPU heat sink, a water-cooling radiator, or other obstructions. Invest in a fan controller if you want to install more case fans than your motherboard can support or when installing an RGB fan that is not supported by the motherboard.
Complete your setup with the perfect case fan from Newegg’s extensive selection. Whether you're building a high-performance gaming rig or upgrading your office computer, find all the essential components at competitive prices on Newegg.
“ Great fan at a reasonable price. ”
Noctua NF-P14s redux-1500 PWM, High Performance Cooling Fan, 4-Pin, 1500 RPM (140mm, Grey)“ Excellent air moving fans ”
Phanteks M25-140 Gen2 Reversed Blade Triple Pack, 3x 140mm ARGB High Performance Cooling Fans, Daisy-chain Unified Fan Frame, Infinity Mirror hub, single cable connection, Black“ A lot of thought went into these fans. ”
Phanteks D30-120 DRGB PWM FAN 3Pack, Premium D-RGB Performance Fans, ARGB/DRGB lighting, Daisy-chain Fan Linking system, White, 3Pack“ Highly recommend! Amazing fans! ”
Noctua NF-A8 PWM, Premium Quiet Fan, 4-Pin (80mm, Brown)“ I used these to replace the fans in my server and it is like a night and day difference compared to the fans that came in the case. ”
Noctua NF-A6x25 PWM, Premium Quiet Fan, 4-Pin (60mm, Brown)“ - Silent Fans ”
Phanteks M25-140 D-RGB fan, High-Airflow radiator performance, PWM control up to 1800RPM, ARGB/DRGB lighting, Daisy-Chain cable, White ,3 Pack“ Awesome fans, I can't believe how much these can push for their dimensions, and being 12V. ”
Noctua NF-A14 iPPC-3000 PWM, Heavy Duty Cooling Fan, 4-Pin, 3000 RPM (140mm, Black)“ Great fans that cool my 5 hdd well and keep them below 40c would recommend! ”
Noctua NF-B9-1600 92mm Case cooler