Chipset: The chipset determines the performance and functions of the motherboard, including the types of processors supported, the types and number of memory, and expansion slots, etc.
Processor Socket: The motherboard has dedicated slots for installing the central processing unit (CPU). Different CPU models need to match the corresponding socket type.
Memory Slots: The motherboard usually has multiple memory slots for installing RAM. The capacity and speed of memory directly affect system performance.
Expansion Interfaces: The motherboard provides various interfaces (such as USB, HDMI, Ethernet, etc.) for connecting external devices and other hardware.
Power Management: The motherboard is responsible for managing power distribution, providing stable power supply to each component.